Australian based Managed IT support offices in Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane
Powernet Colour a VITG Company POS

VoIP Security: The Ultimate Guide to VoIP Security & Call Encryption

As the world becomes increasingly connected, businesses are turning to VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) solutions to help them communicate more efficiently. But what is VoIP security, and how can you ensure that your calls are secure?

In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about VoIP security, including the benefits of call encryption and how to protect your data from hackers. We’ll also share some top tips for keeping your VoIP system safe from attack.

What Is VoIP Security?

VoIP security refers to the measures taken to protect Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) systems from unauthorised access and eavesdropping. This can include both technical measures, such as call encryption, and organisational measures, such as user authentication.

The main goal of VoIP security is to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of VoIP systems and the data they transmit. This is important not only for businesses that rely on VoIP for day-to-day communication but also for individuals who use VoIP solutions like Skype or WhatsApp to stay in touch with friends and family.

Why Is VoIP Security Important?

There are a number of reasons why VoIP security is so important. First of all, many VoIP systems are connected to the public internet, which makes them vulnerable to attack by hackers.

In addition, VoIP systems often transmit sensitive information, such as credit card numbers or confidential business data. If this information falls into the wrong hands, it could be used for identity theft or fraud.

Finally, VoIP systems are often used to make emergency calls, such as to 000 in Australia. If a VoIP system is hacked, an attacker could redirect these calls to a different number, preventing people from getting the help they need in an emergency.

Ensuring VoIP Security in Microsoft Teams Calling

Microsoft Teams is a cloud-based collaboration platform that includes features for audio and video calling, as well as chat and file sharing. Teams is often used by businesses as a replacement for traditional office phones, as it offers a number of advantages, such as lower costs and increased flexibility.

To help ensure VoIP security in Microsoft Teams, Microsoft has implemented a number of security measures, including end-to-end encryption for all calls and Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for user accounts. In addition, Microsoft offers a Security Development Lifecycle (SDL) program to help ensure that new features are developed with security in mind.

If you want to learn more about VoIP security in Microsoft Teams, you can check out Microsoft’s Teams security overview.

VoIP Security Best Practices

There are a number of best practices you can follow to help ensure VoIP security. First, make sure that your VoIP system is properly configured and that all users understand how to use it securely.

In addition, consider using call encryption to protect the confidentiality of your calls. Finally, be sure to keep your VoIP system up-to-date with the latest security patches and updates.

Top Tips for Protecting Your VoIP System

There are a number of steps you can take to protect your VoIP system from attack. First, make sure that your router is properly configured and that it includes a firewall.

In addition, consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to encrypt your VoIP traffic and protect it from eavesdropping. Finally, be sure to keep your VoIP system up-to-date with the latest security patches and updates.

How Does VoIP Security Work?

VoIP security works by using a combination of technical and organisational measures to protect VoIP systems from unauthorised access and eavesdropping.

Technical measures can include call encryption, which makes it difficult for hackers to intercept and read data transmitted over the internet. Organisational measures can include user authentication, which ensures that only authorised users can access the system.

What Are the Benefits of VoIP Security?

There are a number of benefits of VoIP security, including:

Improved Confidentiality: VoIP security measures can help to protect the confidential information transmitted over VoIP systems from eavesdropping.

Improved Integrity: VoIP security measures can help to ensure that data transmitted over VoIP systems has not been tampered with or altered in any way.

Improved Availability: VoIP security measures can help to prevent attacks that could render a VoIP system unavailable, such as denial-of-service attacks.

Are There Any Disadvantages of VoIP Security?

There are a few disadvantages of VoIP security to consider, including:

Increased Cost: implementing VoIP security measures can sometimes be expensive, particularly if you need to purchase additional hardware or software.

Increased Complexity: VoIP security measures can sometimes make VoIP systems more complex to manage and maintain.

Decreased Flexibility: some VoIP security measures, such as call encryption, can limit the ways in which you can use your VoIP system.

How Can I Protect Myself from VoIP Security Threats?

There are a number of things you can do to protect yourself from VoIP security threats, including:

Use a VPN: A VPN (a virtual private network) encrypts all data transmitted between your device and the VPN server, making it difficult for hackers to eavesdrop on your conversations.

Use Encryption: Encrypting your VoIP calls with a tool like ZRTP (Zimmermann Real-Time Protocol) or SRTP (Secure Real-Time Transport Protocol) can make it difficult for hackers to intercept and read your conversations.

Use Two-Factor Authentication: Adding an extra layer of security, such as requiring a PIN or fingerprint in addition to a password, can help to prevent unauthorised access to your VoIP system.

What Are the Best VoIP Security Tools?

There are a number of different VoIP security tools available, including:

ZRTP: ZRTP is a tool that can be used to encrypt VoIP calls. It uses a technique known as Diffie-Hellman key exchange to generate a shared secret key that can be used to encrypt and decrypt conversations.

SRTP: SRTP is a tool that can be used to encrypt VoIP calls. It uses the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm to encrypt data transmitted over the internet.

VPN: A VPN (a virtual private network) can be used to encrypt all data transmitted between your device and the VPN server. This makes it difficult for hackers to eavesdrop on your conversations.

Two-Factor Authentication: Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring a PIN or fingerprint in addition to a password. This makes it more difficult for unauthorised users to access your VoIP system.

How Do I Choose the Right VoIP Security Tool?

There are a few things to consider when choosing a VoIP security tool, including:

Your Budget: some VoIP security tools can be expensive, so it’s important to choose one that fits your budget.

Your Needs: not all VoIP security tools are created equal, so it’s important to choose one that meets your specific needs.

Your Level of Expertise: some VoIP security tools can be complex to set up and use, so it’s important to choose one that you feel comfortable using.

Should You Get a VoIP Security Assessment?

If you’re concerned about the security of your VoIP system, you may want to consider getting a VoIP security assessment. A VoIP security assessment is a service that can be provided by a security consultant.

You can reach out to any number of VoIP security providers to schedule an assessment. Once you’ve done so, your assessment will involve an in-depth analysis of your VoIP system to identify any potential security risks.

After the assessment, the consultant will provide you with a report that outlines any risks and provides recommendations on how to mitigate them.

What Are Some VoIP Security Risks?

There are a number of different VoIP security risks to be aware of, including:

Eavesdropping: Hackers can eavesdrop on VoIP conversations by intercepting and listening to data packets that are transmitted over the internet.

Call Spoofing: Call spoofing is a type of attack in which a hacker alters the information that is transmitted along with a VoIP call, such as the caller ID. This can be used to trick the recipient into thinking the call is coming from a trusted source.

Denial of Service: A denial of service attack is a type of attack that attempts to make a VoIP system unavailable by flooding it with traffic or requests.

Malware: Malware is a type of software that can be used to damage or gain unauthorised access to a computer system. VoIP systems are particularly vulnerable to malware because they rely on the internet for communication.

Cybersecurity risks are likely to always be present. But you can take steps to offset your chance of being attacked. If you’re not sure where to start, whether you’re using Teams Calling or another format, don’t hesitate to reach out to a VoIP specialist.

They can help you understand what options are available to you and guide you through the process of choosing the right VoIP security solution for your business.

It’s also a good idea to ensure that your team is regularly taking part in learning about all the latest developments in VoIP security so that you can stay on top of any new threats.

In doing so, you can help minimise the chances of your VoIP system being compromised by a hacker.

In Closing

No matter what VoIP security tools you choose, it’s important to keep in mind that no tool is 100% effective. The best way to protect yourself from VoIP security threats is to use a combination of different tools. Want to know how secure your IT setup is? Get in touch to arrange a cybersecurity assessment, our assessments use the Australian ASD Essential 8 and the US NIST frameworks. 

Subscribe to our newsletter for the latest technology tips & tricks.

Recent Articles

Tags

Categories

Search the Powernet blog

Getting the most out of Microsoft Teams, our top 10 tips

Getting the most out of Microsoft Teams, our top 10 tips

What is Microsoft Teams? Microsoft Teams is a valuable workplace tool, keeping employees connected and organised. It drives productivity and […]

Read more
Empowering Efficiency: The Rise of Business Process Automation

Empowering Efficiency: The Rise of Business Process Automation

Staying ahead of the technological curve in today’s fast paced landscape is essential. The concept of engaging a vCIO has […]

Read more
The Australian Cybersecurity Centre and the FBI's Joint Advisory #stopransomware

The Australian Cybersecurity Centre and the FBI's Joint Advisory #stopransomware

Who Are Play Ransomware? Play is a group of hackers that are responsible for extortion and ransomware attacks on government […]

Read more

We are well awarded

Reach our team

We’re always happy to help you find the right solutions to your IT and technology needs. Here are some ways to contact us.

Give us a call

Chat with our team to discover the best IT solutions for your organisation.
1300 892 692

Our locations

Melbourne CBD

Level 15 / 565 Bourke Street, Melbourne VIC 3000

Eastern Melbourne

Level 2 / 74 Doncaster Road, Balwyn North VIC 3104

Geelong Region

East 4/13-35 Mackey Street, North Geelong VIC 3215

Sydney

U18 / 23-31 Bowden Street,
Alexandria NSW 2015
(02) 8214 8855

Brisbane

7/9 Archimedes Place, Murarrie QLD 4172

Send us an enquiry

cross